BETA release
G4_F02 Order of marked content sequences within a tag incorrectly set
PDF-F11, FAILUse case(s): Fundamental 4: Logical Content Order
Last updated on April 21, 2025
Description
This example demonstrates a failure condition in which the order of content within a tag does not match the author’s intent.
Often, when text or a page is rotated, the content order within the tags is incorrect, like in this example. Even though English is written left to right, the lines of text within the paragraphs should be ordered from the right side of the page to the left.
Download(s)
These minimal examples are designed to express a single Technique. Effective use requires software that supports Tagged PDF.
Test(s)
Expected Results
Although check #1 is true, check #2 is false.
Procedures
- Check that the logical content order of the tags matches the author’s intent.
- Check that the order of the content within each tag matches the author’s intent.
Application to WCAG 2.x
This Technique addresses the following WCAG 2.x Success Critieria:
Matterhorn Protocol
The Matterhorn Protocol 1.1 provides an algorithm for conformance with PDF/UA-1. Matterhorn checkpoint(s) (human or machine) relevant to this use-case:
01-006
09-001
Accessibility Technique Support Finder
Accessibility Technique Support Finders allows you to quickly locate software and services that claim to support a given Technique. Simply search the internet with a given technique’s finder together with the name of your product.
The technique finder for this Technique is: UA1_Tpdf-G4_F02
NOTE: the “technique support finder” concept was introduced in January 2025; please allow time for adoption.

Related Techniques
All use cases
Visit the PDF Accessibility LWG’s public GihHub repo
List of All Techniques