PDF/A TWG
Background
The PDF/A Technical Working Group (TWG) is a collaborative organization of developers leveraging the TWG’s resources to share their knowledge and experience of PDF/A technology in a vendor-neutral space. This community also oversees the ISO 16684 series of XMP standards, which play a crucial role in many PDF standards including PDF/A.
Why PDF/A?
- Guaranteed access to content: PDF/A ensures that documents may be reproduced in the unforeseeable future.
- All documents accepted: Electronic or paper source; it doesn’t matter. Almost any document can become PDF/A-compliant.
- An International Standard: ISO 19005 (PDF/A) is managed by the international community in an open and democratic process.
- Conformance may be validated: PDF/A conformance imposes stringent technical requirements. A wide variety of vendors produce tools for checking and correcting documents to ensure they meet PDF/A standards.
- Better for business and the environment: As “electronic paper” PDF/A enables better document workflows, reduces waste and carbon emissions and improves overall efficiency.
Objective
The PDF/A TWG reviews and resolves questions regarding existing PDF/A standards while addressing novel subjects raised by its members.
Status
As of Q4 2025 key subjects currently under discussion include, but are not limited to:
- Addressing issues related to PDF/A
- Resolving disagreement between different PDF/A validators
Accomplishments
- Published Best Practice Guide, “Conforming to both PDF/A and PDF/UA“
- Published XMP Extension Schema Templates
- Published “Understanding private data in PDF/A”
- Clarified the requirements for Relax-NG schema in PDF/A-4
- Assisted ISO/ TC 171/SC 2/WG 5 to prepare a new dated revision of ISO 19005-4
How to participate in the Working Group
It’s possible to participate in the Working Group without attending meetings!
- The Working Group’s activities are centered on a private GitHub repository.
- Working group members may attend the working group’s online meetings – currently once every month on the second Monday of the month, 1705–1800 CET / 1105–1200 ET / 0805–0900 PT, or review meeting notes and recordings of previous calls.
The PDF/A TWG is open to all PDF Association Individual, Division, Full, Partner and Institutional members.
Join this working group to:
- Access all of the working group’s private GitHub repositories
- Access the working group’s private Google Drive area with working documents
- Participate via the mailing list and view mailing list archives
- Participate in the approval and publication process
- Access meeting recordings and notes
- Access and provide comments on related ISO documents
PDF Association members can join the PDF/A TWG by visiting the Member Area and clicking “Manage Working Groups”.
Relevant resources
- Archival PDF
- Twenty Years of Trust: Celebrating the 20th Anniversary of PDF/A-1
- PDF/A and external references
- Conforming to Both PDF/A and PDF/UA; a new Best Practice Guide
- Conforming to both PDF/A and PDF/UA
- PDF/A & PDF/UA, together at last!
- Making PDF/A conversion easier
- Digitizing permanent records: the case for PDF/A-4
- PDF/A FAQ




